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type Node<'a> =
| Node2 of 'a * 'a
| Node3 of 'a * 'a * 'a
static member OfList = function
| [a; b] -> Node2(a, b)
| [a; b; c] -> Node3(a, b, c)
| _ -> failwith "Only lists of length 2 or 3 accepted!"
member me.ToList () =
match me with
| Node2(a, b) -> [a; b]
| Node3(a, b, c) -> [a; b; c]
type Digit<'a> =
| One of 'a
| Two of 'a * 'a
| Three of 'a * 'a * 'a
| Four of 'a * 'a * 'a * 'a
static member OfList = function
| [a] -> One(a)
| [a; b] -> Two(a, b)
| [a; b; c] -> Three(a, b, c)
| [a; b; c; d] -> Four(a, b, c, d)
| _ -> failwith "Only lists of length 1 to 4 accepted!"
member me.ToList () =
match me with
| One a -> [a]
| Two(a, b) -> [a; b]
| Three(a, b, c) -> [a; b; c]
| Four(a, b, c, d) -> [a; b; c; d]
member me.Append x =
match me with
| One a -> Two(a, x)
| Two(a, b) -> Three(a, b, x)
| Three(a, b, c) -> Four(a, b, c, x)
| _ -> failwith "Cannot prepend to Digit.Four!"
member me.Prepend x =
match me with
| One a -> Two(x, a)
| Two(a, b) -> Three(x, a, b)
| Three(a, b, c) -> Four(x, a, b, c)
| _ -> failwith "Cannot prepend to Digit.Four!"
[<NoComparison>]
[<NoEquality>]
type FingerTree<'a> =
| Empty
| Single of 'a
| Deep of Digit<'a> * FingerTree<Node<'a>> * Digit<'a>
type Digit<'a> with
member me.Promote () =
match me with
| One a -> Single a
| Two(a, b) -> Deep(One a, Empty, One b)
| Three(a, b, c) -> Deep(One a, Empty, Two(b, c))
| Four(a, b, c, d) -> Deep(Two(a, b), Empty, Two(c, d))
type View<'a> = Nil | View of 'a * FingerTree<'a>
module Finger =
let rec viewl : FingerTree<'a> -> View<'a> = function
| Empty -> Nil
| Single x -> View(x, Empty)
| Deep(One x, deeper(*:FingerTree<'a>/FingerTree<Node<'a>>*), suffix) ->
let rest =
match viewl deeper with
| Nil ->
suffix.Promote()
| View (node(*:Node<'a>*), rest) ->
let prefix = node.ToList() |> Digit<_>.OfList
Deep(prefix, rest, suffix)
View(x, rest)
| Deep(prefix, deeper, suffix) ->
match prefix.ToList() with
| x::xs ->
View(x, Deep(Digit<_>.OfList xs, deeper, suffix))
| _ -> failwith "Impossible!"
|