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ObservableObject

The ObservableObject type implements the INotifyPropertyChanged interface used in WPF and Silverlight to notify on changes to properties that are bound to a control. Specify property names type safely using F# Quotations, i.e. <@ this.PropertyName @> when invoking the NotifyPropertyChanged method. If you are following the MVVM pattern then your View Model class can inherit from the ObservableObject type.

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open System.ComponentModel
open Microsoft.FSharp.Quotations.Patterns

type ObservableObject () =
    let propertyChanged = 
        Event<PropertyChangedEventHandler,PropertyChangedEventArgs>()
    let getPropertyName = function 
        | PropertyGet(_,pi,_) -> pi.Name
        | _ -> invalidOp "Expecting property getter expression"
    interface INotifyPropertyChanged with
        [<CLIEvent>]
        member this.PropertyChanged = propertyChanged.Publish
    member this.NotifyPropertyChanged propertyName = 
        propertyChanged.Trigger(this,PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName))
    member this.NotifyPropertyChanged quotation = 
        quotation |> getPropertyName |> this.NotifyPropertyChanged

type MessageViewModel () =
    inherit ObservableObject()
    let mutable text = ""
    member this.Message
        with get () = text
        and set value = 
            text <- value
            this.NotifyPropertyChanged <@ this.Message @>

open System.Windows
open System.Windows.Controls
open System.Windows.Markup

let xaml = 
    @"<UserControl xmlns='http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation'
              xmlns:x='http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml'>
       <TextBlock FontSize='48' Text='{Binding Message}'/>
      </UserControl>"

#if INTERACTIVE
open Microsoft.TryFSharp
App.Dispatch (fun() -> 
  App.Console.ClearCanvas()
  let view = XamlReader.Load(xaml) :?> UserControl
  let viewModel = MessageViewModel(Message="Countdown")
  view.DataContext <- viewModel
  view |> App.Console.Canvas.Children.Add
  async {
    do! Async.Sleep(2000)
    for i = 10 downto 1 do
       viewModel.Message <- i.ToString()
       do! Async.Sleep(1000)    
    viewModel.Message <- "Blast off!"
  } |> Async.StartImmediate
  App.Console.CanvasPosition <- CanvasPosition.Right
)
#endif
namespace System
namespace System.ComponentModel
namespace Microsoft
namespace Microsoft.FSharp
namespace Microsoft.FSharp.Quotations
module Patterns

from Microsoft.FSharp.Quotations
Multiple items
type ObservableObject =
  interface INotifyPropertyChanged
  new : unit -> ObservableObject
  member NotifyPropertyChanged : propertyName:string -> unit
  member NotifyPropertyChanged : quotation:Expr -> unit

Full name: Script.ObservableObject

--------------------
new : unit -> ObservableObject
val propertyChanged : Event<PropertyChangedEventHandler,PropertyChangedEventArgs>
Multiple items
module Event

from Microsoft.FSharp.Control

--------------------
type Event<'T> =
  new : unit -> Event<'T>
  member Trigger : arg:'T -> unit
  member Publish : IEvent<'T>

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Control.Event<_>

--------------------
type Event<'Delegate,'Args (requires delegate and 'Delegate :> Delegate)> =
  new : unit -> Event<'Delegate,'Args>
  member Trigger : sender:obj * args:'Args -> unit
  member Publish : IEvent<'Delegate,'Args>

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Control.Event<_,_>

--------------------
new : unit -> Event<'T>

--------------------
new : unit -> Event<'Delegate,'Args>
type PropertyChangedEventHandler =
  delegate of obj * PropertyChangedEventArgs -> unit

Full name: System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventHandler
Multiple items
type PropertyChangedEventArgs =
  inherit EventArgs
  new : propertyName:string -> PropertyChangedEventArgs
  member PropertyName : string

Full name: System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs

--------------------
PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName: string) : unit
val getPropertyName : (Quotations.Expr -> string)
active recognizer PropertyGet: Quotations.Expr -> (Quotations.Expr option * System.Reflection.PropertyInfo * Quotations.Expr list) option

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Quotations.Patterns.( |PropertyGet|_| )
val pi : System.Reflection.PropertyInfo
property System.Reflection.MemberInfo.Name: string
val invalidOp : message:string -> 'T

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Core.Operators.invalidOp
type INotifyPropertyChanged =
  event PropertyChanged : PropertyChangedEventHandler

Full name: System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged
Multiple items
type CLIEventAttribute =
  inherit Attribute
  new : unit -> CLIEventAttribute

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Core.CLIEventAttribute

--------------------
new : unit -> CLIEventAttribute
val this : ObservableObject
override ObservableObject.PropertyChanged : IEvent<PropertyChangedEventHandler,PropertyChangedEventArgs>

Full name: Script.ObservableObject.PropertyChanged
property Event.Publish: IEvent<PropertyChangedEventHandler,PropertyChangedEventArgs>
member ObservableObject.NotifyPropertyChanged : propertyName:string -> unit

Full name: Script.ObservableObject.NotifyPropertyChanged
val propertyName : string
member Event.Trigger : sender:obj * args:'Args -> unit
member ObservableObject.NotifyPropertyChanged : quotation:Quotations.Expr -> unit

Full name: Script.ObservableObject.NotifyPropertyChanged
val quotation : Quotations.Expr
member ObservableObject.NotifyPropertyChanged : propertyName:string -> unit
member ObservableObject.NotifyPropertyChanged : quotation:Quotations.Expr -> unit
Multiple items
type MessageViewModel =
  inherit ObservableObject
  new : unit -> MessageViewModel
  member Message : string
  member Message : string with set

Full name: Script.MessageViewModel

--------------------
new : unit -> MessageViewModel
val mutable text : string
val this : MessageViewModel
member MessageViewModel.Message : string with set

Full name: Script.MessageViewModel.Message
val set : elements:seq<'T> -> Set<'T> (requires comparison)

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Core.ExtraTopLevelOperators.set
val value : string
property MessageViewModel.Message: string
namespace System.Windows
val xaml : string

Full name: Script.xaml

More information

Link:http://fssnip.net/2x
Posted:13 years ago
Author:Phillip Trelford
Tags: wpf , silverlight , mvvm