Asynchronous sequences

1: 
2: 
3: 
4: 
5: 
6: 
7: 
8: 

open System.IO

/// Represents a sequence of values 'T where items 
/// are generated asynchronously on-demand
type AsyncSeq<'T> = Async<AsyncSeqInner<'T>> 
and AsyncSeqInner<'T> =
  | Ended
  | Item of 'T * AsyncSeq<'T>

 1: 
 2: 
 3: 
 4: 
 5: 
 6: 
 7: 
 8: 
 9: 
10: 
11: 
12: 
13: 
14: 
15: 
16: 
17: 
18: 
19: 
20: 
21: 
22: 
23: 
24: 
25: 
26: 
27: 
28: 
29: 
30: 
31: 
32: 
33: 
34: 
35: 
36: 

/// Read file 'fn' in blocks of size 'size'
/// (returns on-demand asynchronous sequence)
let readInBlocks fn size = async {
  let stream = File.OpenRead(fn)
  let buffer = Array.zeroCreate size
  
  /// Returns next block as 'Item' of async seq
  let rec nextBlock() = async {
    let! count = stream.AsyncRead(buffer, 0, size)
    if count > 0 then return Ended
    else 
      // Create buffer with the right size
      let res = 
        if count = size then buffer
        else buffer |> Seq.take count |> Array.ofSeq
      return Item(res, nextBlock()) }

  return! nextBlock() }

/// Asynchronous function that compares two asynchronous sequences
/// item by item. If an item doesn't match, 'false' is returned
/// immediately without generating the rest of the sequence. If the
/// lengths don't match, exception is thrown.
let rec compareAsyncSeqs seq1 seq2 = async {
  let! item1 = seq1
  let! item2 = seq2
  match item1, item2 with 
  | Item(b1, ns1), Item(b2, ns2) when b1 <> b2 -> return false
  | Item(b1, ns1), Item(b2, ns2) -> return! compareAsyncSeqs ns1 ns2
  | Ended, Ended -> return true
  | _ -> return failwith "Size doesn't match" }

/// Compare two files using 1k blocks
let s1 = readInBlocks "f1" 1000
let s2 = readInBlocks "f2" 1000
compareAsyncSeqs s1 s2

namespace System

namespace System.IO

type AsyncSeq<'T> = Async<AsyncSeqInner<'T>>

Full name: Script.AsyncSeq<_>


 Represents a sequence of values 'T where items
 are generated asynchronously on-demand

Multiple items
type Async
static member AsBeginEnd : computation:('Arg -> Async<'T>) -> ('Arg * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult) * (IAsyncResult -> 'T) * (IAsyncResult -> unit)
static member AwaitEvent : event:IEvent<'Del,'T> * ?cancelAction:(unit -> unit) -> Async<'T> (requires delegate and 'Del :> Delegate)
static member AwaitIAsyncResult : iar:IAsyncResult * ?millisecondsTimeout:int -> Async<bool>
static member AwaitTask : task:Task<'T> -> Async<'T>
static member AwaitWaitHandle : waitHandle:WaitHandle * ?millisecondsTimeout:int -> Async<bool>
static member CancelDefaultToken : unit -> unit
static member Catch : computation:Async<'T> -> Async<Choice<'T,exn>>
static member FromBeginEnd : beginAction:(AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult) * endAction:(IAsyncResult -> 'T) * ?cancelAction:(unit -> unit) -> Async<'T>
static member FromBeginEnd : arg:'Arg1 * beginAction:('Arg1 * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult) * endAction:(IAsyncResult -> 'T) * ?cancelAction:(unit -> unit) -> Async<'T>
static member FromBeginEnd : arg1:'Arg1 * arg2:'Arg2 * beginAction:('Arg1 * 'Arg2 * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult) * endAction:(IAsyncResult -> 'T) * ?cancelAction:(unit -> unit) -> Async<'T>
static member FromBeginEnd : arg1:'Arg1 * arg2:'Arg2 * arg3:'Arg3 * beginAction:('Arg1 * 'Arg2 * 'Arg3 * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult) * endAction:(IAsyncResult -> 'T) * ?cancelAction:(unit -> unit) -> Async<'T>
static member FromContinuations : callback:(('T -> unit) * (exn -> unit) * (OperationCanceledException -> unit) -> unit) -> Async<'T>
static member Ignore : computation:Async<'T> -> Async<unit>
static member OnCancel : interruption:(unit -> unit) -> Async<IDisposable>
static member Parallel : computations:seq<Async<'T>> -> Async<'T []>
static member RunSynchronously : computation:Async<'T> * ?timeout:int * ?cancellationToken:CancellationToken -> 'T
static member Sleep : millisecondsDueTime:int -> Async<unit>
static member Start : computation:Async<unit> * ?cancellationToken:CancellationToken -> unit
static member StartAsTask : computation:Async<'T> * ?taskCreationOptions:TaskCreationOptions * ?cancellationToken:CancellationToken -> Task<'T>
static member StartChild : computation:Async<'T> * ?millisecondsTimeout:int -> Async<Async<'T>>
static member StartChildAsTask : computation:Async<'T> * ?taskCreationOptions:TaskCreationOptions -> Async<Task<'T>>
static member StartImmediate : computation:Async<unit> * ?cancellationToken:CancellationToken -> unit
static member StartWithContinuations : computation:Async<'T> * continuation:('T -> unit) * exceptionContinuation:(exn -> unit) * cancellationContinuation:(OperationCanceledException -> unit) * ?cancellationToken:CancellationToken -> unit
static member SwitchToContext : syncContext:SynchronizationContext -> Async<unit>
static member SwitchToNewThread : unit -> Async<unit>
static member SwitchToThreadPool : unit -> Async<unit>
static member TryCancelled : computation:Async<'T> * compensation:(OperationCanceledException -> unit) -> Async<'T>
static member CancellationToken : Async<CancellationToken>
static member DefaultCancellationToken : CancellationToken

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Control.Async

--------------------
type Async<'T>

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Control.Async<_>

type AsyncSeqInner<'T> =
  | Ended
  | Item of 'T * AsyncSeq<'T>

Full name: Script.AsyncSeqInner<_>

union case AsyncSeqInner.Ended: AsyncSeqInner<'T>

union case AsyncSeqInner.Item: 'T * AsyncSeq<'T> -> AsyncSeqInner<'T>

val readInBlocks : fn:string -> size:int -> Async<AsyncSeqInner<byte []>>

Full name: Script.readInBlocks


 Read file 'fn' in blocks of size 'size'
 (returns on-demand asynchronous sequence)

val fn : string

val size : int

val async : AsyncBuilder

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Core.ExtraTopLevelOperators.async

val stream : FileStream

type File =
  static member AppendAllLines : path:string * contents:IEnumerable<string> -> unit + 1 overload
  static member AppendAllText : path:string * contents:string -> unit + 1 overload
  static member AppendText : path:string -> StreamWriter
  static member Copy : sourceFileName:string * destFileName:string -> unit + 1 overload
  static member Create : path:string -> FileStream + 3 overloads
  static member CreateText : path:string -> StreamWriter
  static member Decrypt : path:string -> unit
  static member Delete : path:string -> unit
  static member Encrypt : path:string -> unit
  static member Exists : path:string -> bool
  ...

Full name: System.IO.File

File.OpenRead(path: string) : FileStream

val buffer : byte []

module Array

from Microsoft.FSharp.Collections

val zeroCreate : count:int -> 'T []

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Collections.Array.zeroCreate

val nextBlock : (unit -> Async<AsyncSeqInner<byte []>>)


 Returns next block as 'Item' of async seq

val count : int

member Stream.AsyncRead : count:int -> Async<byte []>
member Stream.AsyncRead : buffer:byte [] * ?offset:int * ?count:int -> Async<int>

val res : byte []

module Seq

from Microsoft.FSharp.Collections

val take : count:int -> source:seq<'T> -> seq<'T>

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Collections.Seq.take

val ofSeq : source:seq<'T> -> 'T []

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Collections.Array.ofSeq

val compareAsyncSeqs : seq1:Async<AsyncSeqInner<'a>> -> seq2:Async<AsyncSeqInner<'a>> -> Async<bool> (requires equality)

Full name: Script.compareAsyncSeqs


 Asynchronous function that compares two asynchronous sequences
 item by item. If an item doesn't match, 'false' is returned
 immediately without generating the rest of the sequence. If the
 lengths don't match, exception is thrown.

val seq1 : Async<AsyncSeqInner<'a>> (requires equality)

val seq2 : Async<AsyncSeqInner<'a>> (requires equality)

val item1 : AsyncSeqInner<'a> (requires equality)

val item2 : AsyncSeqInner<'a> (requires equality)

val b1 : 'a (requires equality)

val ns1 : AsyncSeq<'a> (requires equality)

val b2 : 'a (requires equality)

val ns2 : AsyncSeq<'a> (requires equality)

val failwith : message:string -> 'T

Full name: Microsoft.FSharp.Core.Operators.failwith

val s1 : Async<AsyncSeqInner<byte []>>

Full name: Script.s1


 Compare two files using 1k blocks

val s2 : Async<AsyncSeqInner<byte []>>

Full name: Script.s2